Born in the early 20th century, China National Grid Corporation, which has been through nearly 16 Spring and Autumn Periods, has grown into a "youth." Like many state-owned enterprises that hold the heavy tools of the country, the State Grid has its own "hold" and "ambition."
"In 2017, this electricity is very good, especially in the agricultural irrigation, electricity is not only enough, but also very strong, the water pumped up can be fierce, and the agricultural irrigation has never been smashed." The Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Guoming, a peasant teacher from Sihefu Village, Kailu County, Tongliao City, it is understood that after the State Grid upgraded the rural network, the new line was taken to the village, and the whole family of Shi Guoming never rushed to land in the early days, and the whole village did not have any Because of the contradiction in the dispute over electricity.
One of the "holding" of the national grid is to enable every Chinese to use stable electricity. Even in remote mountain villages, the profits are meager, and the wires must be carried over. In June 2017, the task of upgrading the new round of rural power grid of the State Grid Mengdong Power to “two years of hard work†was completed. 1.4 million farmers and herdsmen of 400,000 grassland families on the land of Mengdong used the power and electricity. By the end of September 2017, the State Grid had invested a total of 142.36 billion yuan (RMB, the same below), completed 78,000 natural village Xintong power and transformation, benefiting 156 million people, 3 months ahead of schedule. Completed the transformation and upgrading of the rural network, "two years of hard battles."
All along, state-owned enterprises have taken the lead in fighting major natural disasters, promoting poverty alleviation, participating in the construction of people's livelihood projects, and taking the lead in social responsibility. According to the “2017 China Corporate Social Responsibility 500 Excellent Evaluation Report†issued by the China Enterprise Evaluation Association, among the 500 short-listed enterprises that have fulfilled their social responsibilities, the number of state-owned enterprises is as high as 340, accounting for 68%.
As a key state-owned enterprise that is related to national energy security and the lifeline of the national economy, the State Grid has always “sticked†to the grid business, ensuring safer, more economical, cleaner and sustainable power supply, and has also made important contributions to social and economic development. . In 2017, the State Grid sold 38.745 billion kWh of electricity, operating revenue of 2,233.7 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 10.9%, and a profit of 9 billion yuan, ranking second in the Fortune Global 500.
Hao Peng, secretary of the Party Committee of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission of the State Council of China, revealed that in recent years, the strength of central enterprises has been significantly enhanced. The total assets have increased by 74% compared with five years ago. The accumulated profits have increased by 27% over the previous five years, and 82 of the world's top 500 companies have entered the world. Among the state-owned enterprises, there are 48 central enterprises. The taxes and fees paid by central enterprises increased by 41% over the previous five years. In 2017, taxes and fees paid accounted for about 1/8 of the national fiscal revenue.
While the ship is sailing steadily, it also has the "ambition" of riding the wind and breaking the waves. In the era of rapid development of new technologies, new energy, and new management, the State Grid has also had the “ambition†of transformation and upgrading, breakthroughs, and quality development. The pace of supply-side structural reform has accelerated.
As of the end of 2017, the total installed capacity of wind power and solar power in the State Grid was 240 million kilowatts, a year-on-year increase of 33%, accounting for 17.7% of the total installed capacity of power. Wind power and solar power generation increased by 39.8% year-on-year, accounting for 6.8% of total power generation, and rapidly promoted the layout of new energy. At the same time, in order to solve the problem of “three abandonment†of clean energy, the company strengthened the unified dispatching of the whole network, coordinated the transmission of the power grid resources, and promoted the new energy consumption, so that the abandoned wind and discarded photoelectric output decreased by 11%, and the abandoned wind abandoned light rate decreased by 5. 3 percentage points.
In addition, “driving overseas†is another “ambition†of the State Grid. It has invested in the backbone energy network of 7 countries and regions such as the Philippines, Australia and Italy. The overseas assets are 60 billion US dollars. All projects are profitable. Has been exported to 83 countries and regions.
Take China's first overseas UHV transmission project, the first phase of the ±800 kV UHV DC transmission project in Brazil's beautiful mountain. This project is expected to drive nearly 5 billion yuan of Chinese domestic high-end power equipment and EPC general contracting services. Going out and creating about 16,000 jobs for the local area. It will play an important role in promoting China's investment in Brazil, driving China's related industries into the Brazilian market, and enhancing the level of economic and trade cooperation between the two countries.
The realization of "ambition" needs to get rid of the drawbacks and lightly. The State Grid is deepening the reform of the power system and the reform of state-owned assets and state-owned enterprises, accelerating the implementation of pilot projects for incremental power distribution business reform, and encouraging priority cooperation with private investment entities. The company has signed 37 cooperation projects with relevant parties, introducing 36 private capitals; the headquarters and 144 subsidiaries have completed the restructuring of the company system, reducing 661 legal entities at all levels.
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